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首页> 外文期刊>Progress in Development Studies >Curbing corruption, financial development and income inequality
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Curbing corruption, financial development and income inequality

机译：遏制腐败，金融发展和收入不平等

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In recent years, many of the Commonwealth countries have experienced a reduction in income inequalities due to the development of financial markets and intermediaries. At the same time, widespread corruption among public officials, civil servants, or politicians from these countries have been well documented. A key public policy question is whether the return to financial sector development at the level of massive corruption, exacerbate income inequality, offsetting the benefits of financial development. Using a panel data of 30 Commonwealth countries over the period of 1995-2008, it is found that the high rates of corruption in the Commonwealth countries are crowding out the return to financial development. The return to financial development on income inequality, at the level of higher corruption, are positive for all countries and significantly larger for the low- and middle-income countries compared to high-income countries, which suggest that the complementary nature of policies that simultaneously reduce corruption and promote financial development have a greater impact in reducing income inequality than implementing these policies separately.
机译：近年来，由于金融市场和中介机构的发展，许多英联邦国家的收入不平等现象有所减少。同时，这些国家的公职人员，公务员或政客中广泛的腐败现象已得到充分记录。一个关键的公共政策问题是，重返腐败水平的金融部门发展是否会加剧收入不平等，是否抵消了金融发展的利益。使用1995年至2008年期间30个英联邦国家的面板数据，发现英联邦国家的高腐败率正在挤出对金融发展的回报。与收入较高的国家相比，腐败程度更高的收入不平等对金融发展的回报对所有国家都是积极的，对低收入和中等收入国家而言则显着更大，这表明政策同时具有互补性与单独执行这些政策相比，减少腐败和促进金融发展对减少收入不平等具有更大的影响。

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