POLICY TRANSFER IN IMMATURE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS:MOTIVES, SCOPE, ROLE MODELS AND AGENTS

TIINA RANDMA-LIIV; RUN KRUUSENBERG

首页> 外文期刊>Public Administration and Development >POLICY TRANSFER IN IMMATURE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS:MOTIVES, SCOPE, ROLE MODELS AND AGENTS

【24h】

POLICY TRANSFER IN IMMATURE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS:MOTIVES, SCOPE, ROLE MODELS AND AGENTS

机译：不成熟政策环境中的政策转移：动机，范围，角色模型和代理

获取原文

获取原文并翻译 | 示例

掌桥外文数据库（机构版） >>

开具论文收录证明 >>

文献代查 >>

页面导航

摘要
著录项
相似文献
相关主题

摘要

The present study aims to contribute to the existing policy transfer research by examining the immature policy environments of post-communist countries. To determine the main factors explaining the process of policy transfer, the establishment of probation systems in Estonia and Latvia is analyzed by applying a comparative case study design. The study demonstrates that timing is an important variable in the policy transfer in a transitional setting. A transitional context in itself is likely to lead to policy transfer because of urgent decision-making needs, a shortage of domestic expertise and of financial resources. The process of policy transfer can be characterized as quite fortuitous: the choice of role models is limited to the existing or first contacts with foreign partners who are able to provide financial assistance. Improvement of administrative capacity is seen as a key factor in the shift from haphazard policy copying to responsible policy transfer.

机译：本研究旨在通过审查后共产主义国家的不成熟政策环境，为现有的政策转移研究做出贡献。为了确定解释政策转移过程的主要因素，通过应用比较案例研究设计，分析了爱沙尼亚和拉脱维亚的缓刑制度的建立。研究表明，时间安排是过渡环境下政策转移的重要变量。由于迫切的决策需要，缺乏国内专业知识和财政资源，过渡环境本身很可能导致政策转移。政策转移的过程可以说是非常偶然的：榜样的选择仅限于与能够提供经济援助的外国伙伴之间的现有联系或首次接触。行政能力的提高被视为从偶然性政策复制到负责任的政策转移的关键因素。

著录项

来源
《Public Administration and Development》 |2012年第2期|p.154-166|共13页
作者
TIINA RANDMA-LIIV; RUN KRUUSENBERG;
展开▼
作者单位

Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia,Department of Public Administration, Tallinn University of Technology, Akadeemiatee 3, 12618 Tallinn,Estonia;

Tallinn University of Technology, Estonia;

展开▼
收录信息
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类
关键词
policy copying; policy transfer; probation; estonia; latvia; post-communist transition;

机译：政策复制;政策转移;缓刑;爱沙尼亚;拉脱维亚后共产主义过渡;

相似文献

外文文献
中文文献
专利

1. Policy options to promote perennial energy crops: the limitations of the English Energy Crops Scheme and the role for agent-based modelling in policy design [J] . REBECCA MAWHOOD, RAPHAEL SLADE, NILAY SHAH Aspects of Applied Biology . 2015,第131期

机译：促进多年生能源作物的政策选择：英国能源作物计划的局限性以及基于代理的建模在政策设计中的作用
2. The role of responsiveness in deployment policies: A quantitative, crosscountry assessment using agent-based modelling [J] . Nunez-Jimenez Alejandro, Knoeri Christof, Rottmann Fabian, Applied Energy . 2020,第Octa1期

机译：响应性在部署政策中的作用：使用基于代理的建模的定量，交叉评估
3. Role-playing games as a mean to validate agent-based models: an application to stakeholder-driven urban freight transport policy-making [J] . Michela Le Pira, Edoardo Marcucci, Valerio Gatta Transportation Research Procedia . 2017,第17期

机译：角色扮演游戏是验证基于代理的模型的一种手段：在利益相关者驱动的城市货运政策制定中的应用
4. Policies for Role Based Agents in Environments with Changing Ontologies(Extended Abstract) [C] . Fatih Tekbacak, Tugkan Tuglular, Oguz Dikenelli International conference on autonomous agents and multiagent systems;AAMAS 2011 . 2011

机译：本体变化的环境中基于角色的代理的策略（扩展摘要）
5. Convertible bond calls revisited: An examination of the wealth transfer motive for call policy. [D] . Michael, Timothy Brian. 2003

机译：再次讨论可转换债券赎回：审查赎回政策的财富转移动机。
6. Macroprudential Policy in a Heterogeneous Environment—An Application of Agent-Based Approach in Systemic Risk Modelling [O] . Jagoda Kaszowska-Mojsa, Mateusz Pipień 2020

机译：异构环境中的宏观审慎政策 - 基于代理的方法在全身风险建模中的应用
7. Financial Development and the Distributional Effects of Monetary Policy Do the distributional consequences of monetary policy depend on the extent of financial development? Should optimal monetary policy vary across countries? In order to answer these questions, we develop a monetary growth production model with heterogeneous agents. In our economy, optimal policy needs to weigh the effects of policy across two groups — capital owners and individuals who hold liquid assets. While banks help limit the exposure to inflation, there are limits because money alleviates the frictions of private information and limited communication. In this environment, we compare two economies that are identical in every aspect except for their level of financial development. In a country with limited financial development, a stock market is absent. In the other, an equity market is active. In either economy, inflation adversely affects capital formation and output. Individuals who hold liquid assets are always adversely affected by inflation, but the attitude of capital owners depends on the level of financial development. In particular, in the presence of a stock market, the impact of inflation on the welfare of capital owners is non-monotonic. Nevertheless, optimal monetary policy is always more conservative at higher levels of financial development. [O] . TINA M. Edgar A. Ghossoub, TINA M. Robert R. Reedy 100

机译：金融发展和货币政策的分配效应货币政策的分配后果是否取决于金融发展的程度？各国的最优货币政策应该不同吗？为了回答这些问题，我们开发了一个具有异构代理的货币增长生产模型。在我们的经济中，最优政策需要权衡两个群体的政策效应 - 资本所有者和持有流动资产的个人。虽然银行帮助限制通胀风险，但存在限制，因为资金减轻了私人信息的摩擦和有限的沟通。在这种环境下，我们比较两个经济体在各个方面都是相同的，除了它们的金融发展水平。在金融发展有限的国家，缺乏股票市场。另一方面，股票市场活跃。在任一经济体中，通胀都会对资本形成和产出产生不利影响持有流动资产的个人总是受到通货膨胀的不利影响，但资本所有者的态度取决于金融发展的水平。特别是，在股票市场存在的情况下，通货膨胀对资本所有者福利的影响是非单调的。尽管如此，在较高的金融发展水平下，最优货币政策总是更加保守。
8. Role of Dynamic-Network Multi-Agent Models of Socio-Political Systems in Policy [R] . Louie, M. A. , Carley, K. M. 2007

机译：动态网络多智能体社会政治制度模型在政策中的作用

POLICY TRANSFER IN IMMATURE POLICY ENVIRONMENTS:MOTIVES, SCOPE, ROLE MODELS AND AGENTS

摘要

著录项

相似文献

相关主题

期刊订阅