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Science in the News: A Study of Reporting Genomics

机译:新闻中的科学:报道基因组学的研究

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摘要

Scientists and academicians in the field of science writing agree that context and method are important components of research to be reported. This ideal is balanced by science journalists who try to relay findings with a minimum of complex and potentially confusing facts. Here, a specific report on genomics is traced from its original source in a scientific journal through to popular press publications. These data were examined in the context of previously published findings that have shown that the reader needs a clear understanding of the context of reported results to make an informed judgment about their meaning. This study reveals that these five reports, ranging from research article to popular press news article, differ in what is said rather than how it is said. This is surprising given the premise that in science reporting, the primary role of the journalist is to translate science into non-scientific language.
机译:科学写作领域的科学家和院士一致认为,背景和方法是有待报告的重要研究内容。科学记者平衡了这一理想,他们试图用最少的复杂且可能引起混淆的事实来传达发现。在这里,有关基因组学的特定报告从科学期刊的原始来源一直到流行的新闻出版物。这些数据是根据先前发表的发现进行检查的,这些发现表明读者需要对报告结果的上下文有清楚的了解才能对它们的含义做出明智的判断。这项研究表明,从研究文章到热门新闻报道,这五份报告的表述和表述不同。考虑到在科学报道中记者的主要作用是将科学翻译成非科学语言,这令人惊讶。

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