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首页> 外文期刊>Public understanding of science >It will be a disaster! How people protest against things which have not yet happened
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It will be a disaster! How people protest against things which have not yet happened

机译：这将是一场灾难！人们如何抗议尚未发生的事情

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In the field of science and technology studies, recent works have analyzed the multiplication of promises and predictions as a major evolution of science management. The authors involved in this "sociology of technical expectations" have documented the role played by promises in the elaboration of scientific projects and their impact on the social reception of scientific issues. Yet, little attention has been paid to the predictions regarding undesirable technological futures. This article proposes therefore to analyze the discursive and argumentative practices through which journalists, scientists, and politicians denounce and propose to counter a public issue "which does not exist yet": gene doping (no case of gene doping has been recorded to date). After a literature review of the field of the sociology of technological expectations and a presentation of the corpus, the article describes the structure of predictions and analyzes the discursive strategies according to which social actors predict a disaster in the making. The analysis is based on the study of media discourses about gene doping, in a corpus of 163 French language articles from European newspapers, published between 1998 and 2012.
机译：在科学技术研究领域，最近的著作分析了作为科学管理的主要发展的承诺和预测的乘法。参与“技术期望社会学”的作者已经记录了诺言在拟订科学项目中的作用及其对科学问题在社会上的接受的影响。然而，很少有人关注有关不良技术未来的预测。因此，本文建议分析记者，科学家和政治人物通过其采取的话语性和辩论性做法，并建议对付“尚不存在”的公共问题：基因兴奋剂（迄今为止尚未记录任何基因兴奋剂案例）。在对技术期望社会学领域进行文献综述并提供语料库之后，本文描述了预测的结构，并分析了根据社会参与者预测制造中的灾难的话语策略。该分析基于1998年至2012年间发表在欧洲报纸上的163篇法语文章的语料库中有关基因掺杂的媒体报道的研究。

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