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Scheduling science on television: A comparative analysis of the representations of science in Ⅱ European countries

机译:在电视上安排科学:对Ⅱ个欧洲国家的科学代表作比较分析

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This article explores the factors that influence the volume and structure of science programming by European television broadcasters, focussing on differences among channel patterns. It proposes three factors as relevant to understanding differences in science programming: A) the segmentation/fragmentation of television markets; B) the presence of middle sized commercial channels; C) the dependency of public service TV channels on commercial income (trading/advertising). We identified countries whose channel patterns encourage a varied picture of science - namely Sweden, Finland and Germany. They are distinguished from those which show a less differentiated picture and present a smaller volume of science content on television - such as Great Britain and Ireland. Finally, we identified countries whose channel patterns don't encourage a varied picture of science - namely Spain, Greece, Bulgaria and Estonia - and these countries present their small volume of science content at off-peak hours, in contrast to patterns in Great Britain and Ireland.
机译:本文探讨了影响欧洲电视广播公司科学节目的数量和结构的因素,着眼于频道模式之间的差异。它提出了三个与理解科学节目差异有关的因素:A)电视市场的细分/细分; B)存在中等规模的商业渠道; C)公共服务电视频道对商业收入的依赖(交易/广告)。我们确定了那些渠道模式鼓励科学发展的国家-瑞典,芬兰和德国。它们与那些在图片上差异较小,电视上的科学内容较少的国家(例如英国和爱尔兰)有所区别。最后,我们确定了渠道模式不利于科学发展的国家-西班牙,希腊,保加利亚和爱沙尼亚-与英国的模式相反,这些国家在非高峰时段展示的科学含量很少和爱尔兰。

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