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'Public' perceptions of gamete donation: a research review

机译：配子捐赠的“公众”观念：一项研究综述

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摘要

This paper reviews the literature on "public" perceptions of the practice of gamete (egg and sperm) donation in the treatment of infertility. Despite regular "consultation" exercises in the UK on the manner in which infertility treatments should be regulated, there is little sense of how a range of public groups respond to developments in this area. The key themes from thirty-three articles, chapters and reports are discussed. The review reveals the limited nature of our current knowledge of public understandings of and attitudes towards gamete donation as a form of infertility treatment which has been readily available and widely practiced for many years. The review is critical of the methodological and epistemological basis of much of the work in this area and argues that there is a strong case for social scientific research to attempt to capture the perceptions of a wider range of people who are rarely included in formal public consultations and often similarly excluded from research studies.
机译：本文回顾了有关不育治疗中配子（卵子和精子）捐赠实践的“公共”观念的文献。尽管英国定期就不孕治疗的管理方式进行“磋商”，但对于一系列公共团体如何应对这一领域的发展却知之甚少。讨论了33篇文章，章节和报告中的关键主题。审查揭示了我们目前对于配子捐赠作为不孕治疗的一种形式的公众了解和态度的有限知识，这种形式已经很容易获得并且已经广泛使用了很多年。这篇评论批评了该领域许多工作的方法论和认识论基础，并指出社会科学研究有很强的理由试图抓住人们的广泛观念，而这些人很少参加正式的公共咨询。并且通常被排除在研究之外。

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  • 来源
    《Public understanding of science》 |2009年第1期|61-77|共17页
  • 作者

    Nicky Hudson; Lorraine Culley; Frances Rapport; Mark Johnson; Aditya Bharadwaj;

  • 作者单位

    School of Applied Social Sciences, Room 0.15b Hawthorn Building, De Montfort University, The Gateway, Leicester LE1 9BH, UK;

    De Montfort University,Leicester;

    School of Medicine, Swansea University;

    Mary Seacole Research Centre and UK Centre for Evidence in Ethnicity Health;

    University of Edinburgh;

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