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Seeing Sleep: Dynamic imaging of upper airway collapse and collapsibility in children.

机译:看到睡眠:儿童上呼吸道塌陷和塌陷的动态成像。

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摘要

Sleep disordered breathing in children ranges from snoring, which has a prevalence of 12%, to obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome, which has a prevalence of 2?3% in the general population [1]. The underlying causes of pediatric OSA are extremely complex. There are bony structural influences, as seen in craniofacial abnormalities, and soft tissue abnormalities, such as a large tongue, redundant soft tissue, or compliance/collapsibility issues. In some groups, such as those with Down syndrome, a combination of these factors comes into play.
机译:儿童的睡眠呼吸障碍从打(占12%的患病率)到阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)综合征(在普通人群中占2?3%的患病率)不等[1]。儿科OSA的根本原因非常复杂。如颅面异常和软组织异常(例如,大舌头,多余的软组织或顺应性/可折叠性问题)所见,存在骨质结构性影响。在某些群体中,例如患有唐氏综合症的群体,这些因素的综合作用开始发挥作用。

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