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The Role of Meaning in the Prediction of Psychosocial Well-being of Testicular Cancer Survivors

机译：意义在睾丸癌幸存者心理社会福祉预测中的作用

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摘要

Stressful life events, such as cancer, may threaten the belief that life is meaningful and this may have a negative effect on well-being. This study aimed at: (1) examining meaning in testicular cancer survivors (TCSs); (2) changes in outlook on life after testicular cancer (TC); (3) the contribution of meaning in the prediction of psychosocial well-being and cancer-related distress. A total of 354 TCSs completed relevant questionnaires. Results showed that: (1) TCSs experience their lives as meaningful; (2) most TCSs (60%) report a more positive outlook on life since TC; (3) meaning is the most important predictor for psychosocial well-being, but its relationship with cancer-related distress is weak. These results indicate that the cancer experience did not (permanently) disrupt the sense of meaning in TCSs. Furthermore, results confirm the idea that a sense of meaning has a positive effect on psychosocial well-being. Meaning appeared to have little effect on cancer-related distress. However, previous research has shown that this relationship may be too complex to unravel with a cross-sectional design. Therefore, it is suggested to further investigate the underlying interacting mechanisms between meaning and cancer-related distress.
机译：压力大的生活事件（例如癌症）可能威胁人们相信生活有意义，这可能对幸福感产生负面影响。这项研究旨在：（1）检查睾丸癌幸存者（TCS）的意义； （2）睾丸癌（TC）后生活观的变化； （3）意义在预测社会心理健康和癌症相关困扰中的作用。共有354个TCS完成了相关问卷。结果表明：（1）TCS经历了有意义的生活； （2）大多数TCS（60％）表示自TC以来生活前景更为乐观； （3）意义是心理社会福祉的最重要预测指标，但其与癌症相关困扰的关系较弱。这些结果表明，癌症经历并未（永久）破坏TCS中的意义。此外，结果证实了意义感对心理社会福祉具有积极影响的想法。意义似乎对与癌症相关的困扰影响不大。但是，以前的研究表明，这种关系可能太复杂而无法用横截面设计来阐明。因此，建议进一步研究意义与癌症相关困扰之间的潜在相互作用机制。

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  • 来源
    《Quality of Life Research》 |2006年第4期|705-717|共13页
  • 作者

    J. Fleer; H. J. Hoekstra; D.Th. Sleijfer; M. A. Tuinman; J. E. H. M. Hoekstra-Weebers;

  • 作者单位

    Department of Surgical Oncology University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands;

    Department of Surgical Oncology University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands;

    Department of Medical Oncology University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands;

    Department of Surgical Oncology University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen Groningen The Netherlands;

    Department of Psychosocial services University of Groningen and University Medical Center Groningen P.O. Box 30.001 9700 RB Groningen The Netherlands;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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  • 关键词

    Cancer-related distress; Testicular cancer survivors; Meaning; Psychosocial well-being;

    机译：与癌症有关的困扰;睾丸癌幸存者;含义;心理社会幸福感;

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