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首页> 外文期刊>The quarterly review of economics and finance >The debt crisis in Ireland
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The debt crisis in Ireland

机译：爱尔兰债务危机

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摘要

This paper takes a multidisciplinary approach to analyze the current debt crisis in Ireland. It briefly reviews Irish economic performance from 1980 to 2008 and in particular the Celtic Tiger years. The paper looks at changes in the Irish money supply and its contribution to the Irish housing bubble and the subsequent economic problems facing Ireland. An estimate of the negative wealth effect in Ireland since 2007 is made. Given that Ireland is a small open economy, a number of other factors which are both domestic and international are considered in an attempt to explain what has happened in Ireland, where might Ireland go from here and what lessons can be learnt. These factors include: the theory of political economics, the principal-agent problem, the theory of optimal currency areas, the Balassa Samuelson effect, the dynamics of a capitalist economy, neo-liberalism, European monetary integration, international bond markets and 'insurance' that was sold to cover a Eurozone breakup. The Irish culture is considered to differentiate Ireland from other EU countries, in particular, Portugal, Italy, Greece and Spain.
机译：本文采用多学科方法来分析爱尔兰当前的债务危机。它简要回顾了1980年至2008年，特别是凯尔特虎年的爱尔兰经济表现。本文着眼于爱尔兰货币供应的变化及其对爱尔兰房地产泡沫的影响以及随后爱尔兰面临的经济问题。对爱尔兰自2007年以来的负面财富影响进行了估算。鉴于爱尔兰是一个开放的小经济体，为了解释爱尔兰发生了什么，爱尔兰从这里可能到哪里以及可以学到什么教训，都考虑了国内外的许多其他因素。这些因素包括：政治经济学理论，委托代理问题，最优货币区理论，巴拉萨·萨缪尔森效应，资本主义经济的动力，新自由主义，欧洲货币一体化，国际债券市场和“保险”出售该产品是为了弥补欧元区的崩溃。爱尔兰文化被认为可以将爱尔兰与其他欧盟国家区分开来，特别是葡萄牙，意大利，希腊和西班牙。

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