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Transforming Technologies for Biology and Medicine in the 21st Century

机译:二十一世纪生物医学转化技术

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摘要

New directions in science are launched by new tools much more often than by new concepts. The effect of a concept-driven revolution is to explain old things in new ways. The effect of a tool-driven revolution is to discover new things that have to be explained.rnrhe biggest challenge for biology and medicine in the 21 st century, as for most other scientific and engineering disciplines, is complexity. Biology is uniquely challenged and is strongly positioned to attack the problems of biological complexity with new strategies (a systems view of biology and medicine), an emerging integrative view of biology (as an informational science), and new technologies for measurement and visualization as well as the emergence of computational and mathematical tools for dealing with complex data sets. These include data acquisition, validation, storage, mining, integration, and descriptive, graphical, or mathematical modeling. I believe biology's ability to meet this challenge will make it a dominant science in the 21st century.
机译:科学的新方向是由新工具而不是由新概念发起的。概念驱动的革命的作用是用新的方式解释旧事物。工具驱动革命的结果是发现了必须解释的新事物。与其他大多数科学和工程学科一样,二十一世纪生物学和医学面临的最大挑战是复杂性。生物学面临着独特的挑战,并通过新的策略(生物学和医学的系统观点),新兴的生物学综合性观点(作为信息科学)以及用于测量和可视化的新技术来应对生物学的复杂性问题。随着用于处理复杂数据集的计算和数学工具的出现。这些包括数据采集,验证,存储,挖掘,集成以及描述性,图形或数学建模。我相信生物学应对挑战的能力将使其成为21世纪的一门重要科学。

著录项

  • 来源
    《R & D》 |2008年第3期|16-17|共2页
  • 作者

    Leroy Hood;

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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