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RAPID MONITORING OF INTERNAL CONTAMINATION USING A MOBILE RADIOBIOASSAY LABORATORY FOLLOWING RADIATION EMERGENCIES

机译:辐射应急后,使用移动放射放射实验室对内部污染进行快速监测

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摘要

In any radiation emergency, it may be necessary to monitor large numbers of people for internal contamination resulting from inhalation/ingestion of radionuclides released from the accident. The National Radiation Emergency Medical Center of the Korea Institute of Radiological and Medical Sciences constructed a mobile radiobioassay laboratory for rapid field-based monitoring of internal contamination. The main features of the mobile laboratory were designed and the results of performance were tested for rapid monitoring in this paper. We found that maximum throughput for internal contamination monitoring using the whole body counter installed in the laboratory was about 200 people per day. The minimum detectable activities were estimated for the in-vivo and in-vivo radiobioassay systems in the mobile unit. This mobile unit will improve the population monitoring capabilities for internal contamination of individuals affected following nuclear or radiological emergencies.
机译:在任何辐射紧急情况下,可能有必要对大量人员进行监测,以防因吸入/吸入事故中释放的放射性核素而导致内部污染。韩国放射医学研究所的国家放射应急医学中心建造了一个移动放射生物测定实验室,用于基于现场的内部污染快速监测。本文设计了移动实验室的主要功能,并对性能结果进行了测试,以进行快速监控。我们发现,使用安装在实验室的全身计数器进行内部污染监测的最大吞吐量为每天约200人。估计了移动单元中的体内和体内放射生物测定系统的最低可检测活动。该移动部门将提高人口监测能力,以应对受核或放射紧急情况影响的个人的内部污染。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Radiation Protection Dosimetry》 |2018年第1期|104-106|共3页
  • 作者单位

    Korea Inst Radiol & Med Sci, Dept Dose Assessment, Natl Radiat Emergency Med Ctr, 75 Nowon Gil, Seoul 01812, South Korea;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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