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DEVELOPMENT OF THE JAPANESE REFERENCE MAN MODEL FOR AGE-SPECIFIC PHANTOMS

机译:年龄特定幻影的日本参考人模型的开发

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摘要

Recent interest in improving methods for calculating radiation doses to atomic bomb survivors necessitates reinforcing the data on masses of organs of the Japanese population in 1945, including those that are not calculated by DS02, as well as increasing the number of phantoms for different ages. Reference is made to published data on the masses of organs in normal Japanese subjects of 0-90 y of age with more than 5000 samples during 1970-80, as well as the weight and size of the total body. The first Japanese Reference Man model, primarily based on these data and following the ICRP Reference Man concept, is briefly explained. It provides a set of reference values for males and females of six age groups, i.e. 3 months, 1, 5, 10, 15 and 20-50 y. To consider the organ masses of the Japanese population in 1945, the data during the period 1970-80 are compared with the literature data of normal Japanese reported in 1952. Differences between the two sets of organ data in adults are discussed in relation to changes in the national status of nutrition. Additional organ masses of current interest for the Japanese population in 1945 are preliminarily considered.
机译:对改进计算原子弹幸存者辐射剂量的方法的最新兴趣是,有必要加强1945年日本人口器官质量的数据,包括那些不是由DS02计算的器官,以及增加不同年龄的幻像的数量。请参考已发表的数据,这些数据涉及1970-80年间年龄在0-90岁的正常日本受试者的器官质量(有5000多个样本),以及身体的重量和大小。简要说明主要基于这些数据并遵循ICRP参考人概念的第一个日本参考人模型。它为六个年龄组的男性和女性提供了一组参考值,即3个月,1、5、10、15和20-50岁。为了考虑1945年日本人口的器官重量,将1970-80年期间的数据与1952年报告的正常日本人的文献数据进行了比较。讨论了成年人中两组器官数据之间的差异,这些变化与营养状况。初步考虑了1945年日本民众目前感兴趣的其他器官质量。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Radiation Protection Dosimetry》 |2012年第1期|p.28-34|共7页
  • 作者

    Hisao Kawamura;

  • 作者单位

    2-13-20 Hashikabe, Hitachinaka-shi, Ibaraki 312-0054, Japan;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《化学文摘》(CA);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

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