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LONG-TERM EFFECTS FOLLOWING INTAKES OF RADIONUCLIDES IN PARTICULATE MATERIALS

机译:特定物质中放射性核素的长期吸收效应

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摘要

The International Commission on Radiological Protection has published biokinetic and dosimetric models for assessing doses and risks from intakes of radionuclides but these are generally based on the behaviour of pure compounds or of radionuclides associated with foodstuffs. The uptake of radionuclides into particulates with varying degrees of solubility can substantially influence their behaviour in the body after intakes by inhalation or ingestion and hence the consequences of exposure. This paper aims to illustrate how the incorporation of a number of radiologically significant radionuclides into particulates of Varying solubility can influence the risk of long-term effects.
机译:国际放射防护委员会已经发布了生物动力学和剂量学模型,用于评估摄入放射性核素的剂量和风险,但这通常是基于纯化合物或与食品有关的放射性核素的行为。放射性核素在溶解度不同的颗粒中的吸收会在吸入或摄入后严重影响其在体内的行为,从而影响暴露的后果。本文旨在说明将大量具有放射性意义的放射性核素掺入具有不同溶解度的颗粒中会如何影响长期影响的风险。

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