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Measurement of terrestrial gamma radiation dose and evaluation of annual effective dose in Shimoga District of Karnataka State, India

机译:印度卡纳塔克邦下莫加地区的地面伽马辐射剂量测量和年度有效剂量评估

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摘要

Human beings are continuously exposed to the radiations coming from terrestrial and extraterrestrial sources and inside their own bodies. This study presents the results of indoor and outdoor ambient gamma dose rates in and around granite regions of Shimoga District, and these measurements were carried out by using environmental radiation Dosimeter ER-709 which is a portable detector. By the measured average absorbed dose rates, annual effective dose (AED) has been calculated by a standard method. Results showed that the indoor and outdoor absorbed dose rates in air of Shimoga district ranged between 114.05 ± 2.11 to 332.6 ± 3.99 nGy/ h and 87 ± 1.7 to 276.66 ± 4.76 nGy/h. The indoor and outdoor AED ranged between 0.559 to 1.631 mSv/year with an average value of 0.872 mSv/year and 0.106 to 0.339 mSv/year with an average value of 0.235 mSv/year, respectively. The calculated indoor and outdoor AEDs were found to be higher than the world average.
机译:人类不断地暴露于来自陆地和地球外源的辐射以及它们自身的内部。这项研究提出了下鸭地区花岗岩地区及其周围地区室内和室外环境伽马剂量率的结果,这些测量是使用环境辐射剂量计ER-709(便携式探测器)进行的。通过测量的平均吸收剂量率,已通过标准方法计算了年有效剂量(AED)。结果表明,下鸭地区空气中的室内和室外吸收剂量率在114.05±2.11至332.6±3.99 nGy / h和87±1.7至276.66±4.76 nGy / h之间。室内和室外AED的范围分别在0.559至1.631 mSv /年之间,平均值为0.872 mSv /年,以及0.106至0.339 mSv /年,平均值为0.235 mSv /年。发现室内和室外AED的计算值高于世界平均水平。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Radiation Protection and Environment》 |2015年第4期|154-159|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Studies and Research in Physics, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India;

    Department of Physics, IDSG Government College, Chikmagalur, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India;

    Department of Physics, Government First Grade College, Malleswaram, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India;

    Department of Studies and Research in Physics, Kuvempu University, Shankaraghatta, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India,Department of Studies and Research in Physics. Kuvempu University, Jnanasahyadri, Shankaraghatta - 577 451, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Annual effective dose; radiation dosimeter; Shimoga; terrestrial gamma radiation;

    机译:年度有效剂量;辐射剂量计下贺;地面伽马射线;

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