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A blockchain approach to digital archiving: digital signature certification chain preservation

机译:Digital Archiving的区块链接方法:数字签名认证链保存

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Purpose - The short lifespan of digital signatures presents a challenge to the long-term preservation of digitally signed records. It can undermine attempts to presume, verify or assess their authenticity. This paper aims to investigate the challenges of the expiration of digital signatures in the context of digital archiving. Design/methodology/approach - The paper identifies requirements for the long-term preservation of digitally signed records and compares them with the existing approaches. The characteristics, operational procedures and requirements of the technologies used for digital signatures are combined with the archival requirements to design a new model. Findings - The paper proposes a new model of a blockchain-based system, which can be combined with any digital archive to assist the process of long-term preservation of digitally signed records. Practical implications - The proposed model offers a new alternative to the current practice in the long-term preservation of digitally signed records, such as periodic resigning procedures or periodic wrapping of digitally signed records with archival timestamps. Originality/value - The proposed TrustChain 2.0 model is based on previous research conducted as part of the InterPARES Trust project. It builds on TrustChain 1.0 by including digital signature certificate chain validity information in a blockchain thus avoiding the issues concerning records confidentiality and privacy information disclosure. The paper contributes not only to the development of archival science but also shows archival institutions on how to approach long-term preservation of digitally signed records.
机译:目的 - 数字签名的短暂寿命对数字签名记录的长期保存提出了挑战。它可能会破坏试图审视,核实或评估其真实性。本文旨在调查数字归档背景下数字签名到期的挑战。设计/方法/方法 - 本文识别对数字签名记录的长期保存的要求,并将其与现有方法进行比较。用于数字签名的技术的特征,操作程序和要求与设计新模型的档案要求相结合。调查结果 - 该文件提出了一种基于区块的基于区块的系统模型,可以与任何数字档案结合,以帮助长期保存数字签名记录的过程。实际意义 - 拟议的模型为当前实践提供了新的替代品,这些替代在数字签名记录的长期保存中,例如定期辞职程序或与档案时间戳的数字签名记录的周期性包装。原创性/值 - 建议的TrustChain 2.0模型基于以前的研究,作为信托项目的一部分进行。它通过在区块链中包括数字签名证书链有效性信息,从而避免了关于记录机密性和隐私信息披露的问题。本文不仅贡献了档案科学的发展,还贡献了如何处理如何处理数位数签名记录的档案机构。

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