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首页> 外文期刊>Regional Environmental Change >Social preferences towards ecosystem services provided by cloud forests in the neotropics: implications for conservation strategies
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Social preferences towards ecosystem services provided by cloud forests in the neotropics: implications for conservation strategies

机译：云对新热带地区森林生态系统服务的社会偏好：对保护策略的影响

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摘要

Despite the importance of neotropical cloud forests as providers of ecosystem services to society, they are one of the most threatened ecosystems in the world. We analysed the importance of three cloud forest reserves in central Colombia as providers of ecosystem services, as well as the social support to conservation actions in these ecosystems through willingness to pay (WTP) and willingness to give up time (WTT) estimates. Our results highlight the high commitment of all users of the cloud forest areas towards the conservation of the ecosystem services provided by these strategic ecosystems. We found that the most important perceived ecosystem services were water supply and habitat maintenance for species. Our findings also suggest that the respondents' ecological knowledge (measured as the awareness of the ecosystem services supplied by cloud forests) was an important factor in determining both WTP and WTT for conserving cloud forests. Moreover, our results indicate that WTT should be a viable technique to explore individual preferences of different stakeholders towards conservation activities in cloud forests. Based on our results, we propose a conservation strategy of cloud forests that considers different users' socio-economic and environmental characteristics, in which both experimental and experiential knowledge should be incorporated in order to promote collective action.
机译：尽管新热带云森林作为向社会提供生态系统服务的重要机构，但它们是世界上受威胁最大的生态系统之一。我们分析了哥伦比亚中部三个云雾森林保护区作为生态系统服务提供者的重要性，以及通过支付意愿（WTP）和愿意放弃时间（WTT）估算对这些生态系统中保护行动的社会支持。我们的结果强调了云林地区所有用户对保护这些战略生态系统所提供的生态系统服务的高度承诺。我们发现，最重要的感知生态系统服务是物种的水供应和栖息地维护。我们的研究结果还表明，受访者的生态知识（以对云林提供的生态系统服务的认识来衡量）是确定WTP和WTT来保护云林的重要因素。此外，我们的结果表明，WTT应该是探索不同利益相关者对云林保护活动的个人偏好的可行技术。根据我们的结果，我们提出了一种考虑不同用户的社会经济和环境特征的云林保护策略，其中应结合实验和经验知识以促进集体行动。

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