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Aiding multi-level decision-making processes for climate change mitigation and adaptation

机译：帮助缓解和适应气候变化的多层次决策过程

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Progress towards climate change aware regional sustainable development is affected by actions at multiple spatial scales and governance levels and equally impacts actions at these scales. Many authors and policy practitioners consider therefore that decisions over policy, mitigation strategies and capacity for adaptation to climate change require construction and coordination over multiple levels of governance to arrive at acceptable local, regional and global management strategies. However, how such processes of coordination and decision-aiding can occur and be maintained and improved over time is a major challenge in need of investigation. We take on this challenge by proposing research-supported methods of aiding multi-level decision-making processes in this context. Four example regionally focussed multi-level case studies from diverse socio-political contexts are outlined-estuarine management in Australia's Lower Hawkesbury, flood and drought management in Bulgaria's Upper Iskar Basin, climate policy integration in Spain's Comunidad Valenciana and food security in Bangladesh's Faridpur District-from which insights are drawn. Our discussion focuses on exploring these insights including: (1) the possible advantages of informal research-supported processes and specifically those that provide individual arenas of participation for different levels of stakeholders; (2) the complexity of organisation processes required for aiding multi-level decision-making processes; and (3) to what extent progress towards integrated regional policies for climate change aware sustainable development can be achieved through research-supported processes. We finish with a speculative section that provides ideas and directions for future research.
机译：意识到气候变化的区域可持续发展的进展受到多个空间尺度和治理水平的行动的影响，并且同样影响这些尺度的行动。因此，许多作者和政策从业者认为，就政策，缓解策略和适应气候变化的能力做出决策需要在多层次的治理上进行建设和协调，以达成可接受的地方，区域和全球管理策略。但是，如何进行这种协调和决策辅助过程以及如何随着时间的流逝维持和改进这些过程是需要调查的主要挑战。在此背景下，我们通过提出研究支持的方法来帮助多层次决策过程来应对这一挑战。概述了四个来自不同社会政治背景，以区域为重点的多级案例研究的实例，其中包括澳大利亚下霍克斯伯里的河口管理，保加利亚上伊斯卡尔盆地的洪水和干旱管理，西班牙的库尼达德·瓦伦西亚的气候政策整合以及孟加拉国的法里德布尔地区的粮食安全。从中得出见解。我们的讨论着眼于探索这些见解，包括：（1）非正式研究支持过程的可能优势，尤其是那些为不同级别的利益相关者提供参与领域的过程； （2）协助多层次决策过程所需的组织过程的复杂性； （3）通过研究支持的程序，可以在多大程度上朝着意识到气候变化的可持续发展的综合区域政策取得进展。我们以一个投机部分作为结尾，为未来的研究提供了思路和方向。

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