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An object-based supervised classification framework for very-high-resolution remote sensing images using convolutional neural networks

机译:基于卷积神经网络的超高分辨率遥感影像的基于对象的监督分类框架

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摘要

Object- based image classification ( OBIC) is presented to overcome the drawbacks of pixel- based image classification ( PBIC) when very- high- resolution ( VHR) imagery is classified. However, most of classification methods in OBIC are dealing with 1D hand- crafted features extracted from segmented image objects ( superpixels). To extract 2D deep features of superpixels, a new deep OBIC framework is introduced in this letter by using convolutional neural networks ( CNNs). We first analyze the different mask policies of superpixels and design two architectures of networks. Then, we determine the specific details of our framework before experiments. The results of comparison experiments show that our DiCNN- 4 ( Double- input CNN) model achieves higher overall accuracy,. coefficient and F- measure than conventional OBIC methods on our image dataset.
机译:提出了基于对象的图像分类(OBIC),以克服在对超高分辨率(VHR)图像进行分类时基于像素的图像分类(PBIC)的缺点。但是,OBIC中的大多数分类方法都是处理从分割图像对象(超像素)中提取的一维手工特征。为了提取超像素的2D深度特征,本文使用卷积神经网络(CNN)引入了新的深度OBIC框架。我们首先分析超像素的不同遮罩策略,然后设计两种网络架构。然后,我们在实验前确定框架的具体细节。比较实验结果表明,我们的DiCNN-4(双输入CNN)模型可实现更高的整体精度。系数和F-度量比我们的图像数据集上的传统OBIC方法要好。

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  • 来源
    《Remote sensing letters》 |2018年第6期|373-382|共10页
  • 作者单位

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

    Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan, Hubei, Peoples R China;

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