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首页> 外文期刊>Renewable energy >The importance of inherent inorganics and the surface area of wood char for its gasification reactivity and catalytic activity towards toluene conversion
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The importance of inherent inorganics and the surface area of wood char for its gasification reactivity and catalytic activity towards toluene conversion

机译:固有无机的重要性和木炭表面区域的气化反应性和催化活性促进甲苯转化

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摘要

Gasification char is an effective catalyst for tar reforming because of the abundance of surface active sites, which are available for heterogeneous conversion of hydrocarbons and interactions with the reforming agents. This paper focuses on the importance of certain char properties for the gasification and catalytic reforming. Specifically, the gasification reactivity of spruce char is examined, along with its performance as a catalyst for toluene conversion. The material used for this work was produced via gasification of spruce wood chips in the pilot TwoStage Viking plant (Technical University of Denmark, Rise). To obtain a set of samples with varied surface area characteristics and inorganic content, three pre-treatments were applied to samples of this char: acid washing, steam activation, and high-temperature treatment. The gasification and catalytic experiments performed with the untreated and modified materials revealed that the reactivity of the char during gasification in CO2 depends mostly on the metal content in the sample, whereas the conversion of toluene was insensitive to the char inorganic content, but strongly correlated with the surface area available for heterogeneous reactions with toluene. (C) 2021 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:由于表面活性位点的丰度,气化炭是一种有效的蛋白质重整催化剂,其可用于烃的异质转化和与重整剂的相互作用。本文重点介绍了某些Char性能对气化和催化重整的重要性。具体地,检查云杉焦炭的气化反应性,以及其作为甲苯转化催化剂的性能。通过飞行员旋涡架维京植物(丹麦技术大学,丹麦技术大学)的云杉木芯片来生产用于这项工作的材料。为了获得具有变化的表面积特征和无机含量的一组样品,将三种预处理应用于该炭的样品:酸洗,蒸汽活化和高温处理。用未处理和修饰的材料进行的气化和催化实验表明,CO 2中气化过程中焦炭的反应性主要取决于样品中的金属含量,而甲苯的转化对Char无机含量不敏感,但与炭无机含量不敏感,但与可用于与甲苯的非均相反应的表面积。 (c)2021 elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Renewable energy》 |2021年第8期|479-497|共19页
  • 作者单位

    Silesian Tech Univ Dept Thermal Technol Gliwice Poland;

    Tech Univ Denmark Dept Chem & Biochem Engn Lyngby Denmark;

    Silesian Tech Univ Dept Water & Wastewater Engn Gliwice Poland;

    Silesian Tech Univ Dept Water & Wastewater Engn Gliwice Poland;

    Univ Sheffield Dept Mech Engn Sheffield S Yorkshire England;

    Silesian Tech Univ Dept Thermal Technol Gliwice Poland;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Char; Gasification; Inorganics; Catalysis;

    机译:炭;气化;无机;催化作用;

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