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High efficiency control strategy in a wind energy conversion system with doubly fed induction generator

机译:双馈感应发电机风能转换系统的高效控制策略

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This paper presents a high efficiency control strategy for a wind energy conversion system (WECS) with doubly fed induction generator (DFIG). The proposed control scheme provides power loss reduction for the DFIG and maximum power point tracking (MPPT) for the wind turbine. Therefore, increased electric energy production from the same wind energy potential can be attained. Moreover, the cut-in wind speed is reduced and thereby, extension of the exploitable wind speed region is accomplished. The high efficiency in the DFIG is attained through the stator frequency and magnetic-flux weakening control, and the maximum harvesting in the turbine is accomplished by properly controlling the turbine speed. The proposed control system can be easily implemented, since the controller parameters are determined experimentally and thus, the knowledge of the wind system model is not required. Moreover, for the implementation of the proposed control scheme, a converter system of low power requirements is used, as holds in the conventional system, and thus, this advantage of the WECS with DFIG against other electrical generator types is still valid. The efficiency improvement of the proposed control scheme has been experimentally validated in a laboratory low power scaling emulation WECS with DFIG. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文提出了一种具有双馈感应发电机(DFIG)的风能转换系统(WECS)的高效控制策略。所提出的控制方案为DFIG提供了功率损耗降低,为风力涡轮机提供了最大功率点跟踪(MPPT)。因此,可以从相同的风能势获得增加的电能产生。此外,降低了切入风速,从而实现了可利用风速区域的扩展。 DFIG中的高效率是通过定子频率和弱磁通控制来实现的,并且通过适当地控制涡轮速度来实现涡轮中的最大收获。所提出的控制系统可以很容易地实现,因为控制器的参数是通过实验确定的,因此不需要了解风系统模型。此外,为了实现所提出的控制方案,如在常规系统中所保持的,使用了低功率要求的转换器系统,因此,具有DFIG的WECS相对于其他发电机类型的这种优势仍然有效。在带有DFIG的实验室低功耗缩放仿真WECS中,已通过实验验证了所提出控制方案的效率提高。 (C)2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

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