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Fermentative hydrogen production with peanut shell as supplementary substrate: Effects of initial substrate, pH and inoculation proportion

机译:以花生壳为辅助底物的发酵产氢:初始底物,pH和接种比例的影响

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摘要

Peanut shell (PS) was the first-time used as a supplementary substrate for fermentative hydrogen production, and the effects of initial substrate concentration, pH and inoculum proportion were investigated with a novel hydrogen producer of Clostridium guangxiense ZGM211(T). The cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin contents of PS were 46.1 +/- 0.9%, 5.6 +/- 0.4% and 27.8 +/- 0.2%, respectively. The hydrogen production with GPS (mixture of glucose and PS) was about 1.7 times more than the sum of respectively with G and PS. Under the optimal fermentation condition of 10 mg/mL glucose with 40 mg/mL PS powder as supplementary substrate, initial pH 6.5 and 4% inoculation proportion, the maximum cumulative hydrogen production of 39.9 mL/g-substrate were obtained. The hydrogen production with GPS was greatly affected by substrate concentration and pH rather than inoculum proportion. PS was found having an buffering effect, and benefit for hydrogen production. The experimental results provide a new idea for the fermentative hydrogen production substrate selection. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:花生壳(PS)首次用作发酵制氢的辅助底物,并使用新型广产梭菌(Clostridium guangxiense)ZGM211(T)制氢剂研究了初始底物浓度,pH和接种量的影响。 PS的纤维素,半纤维素和木质素含量分别为46.1 +/- 0.9%,5.6 +/- 0.4%和27.8 +/- 0.2%。 GPS(葡萄糖和PS的混合物)的产氢量分别是G和PS的总和的1.7倍。在10 mg / mL葡萄糖,40 mg / mL PS粉作为辅助底物,初始pH 6.5和4%接种比例的最佳发酵条件下,获得的最大累积产氢量为39.9 mL / g底物。 GPS的产氢量受底物浓度和pH值的影响很大,而不是受接种物比例的影响。发现PS具有缓冲作用,并有益于制氢。实验结果为发酵产氢底物的选择提供了新思路。 (C)2018 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Renewable energy》 |2018年第11期|559-564|共6页
  • 作者单位

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

    Northeastern Univ, Sch Resource & Civil Engn, Dept Environm Engn, Shenyang 110819, Liaoning, Peoples R China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Biohydrogen production; Peanut shell; Supplementary substrate; Fermentative conditions;

    机译:生物制氢;花生壳;补充基质;发酵条件;

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