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Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine for power generation II: Challenges in HAWT and the opportunity of multi-megawatt Darrieus VAWT development

机译:用于发电的Darrieus垂直轴风力发电机II:HAWT面临的挑战和数兆瓦的Darrieus VAWT开发的机遇

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摘要

This paper presents several multi-megawatt offshore Darrieus vertical axis wind turbine (VAWT) projects currently under way. The projects are re-attempting large scale VAWT since Eole, the only multimegawatt Darrieus VAWT ever built, which was shut down in 1993. In addition, the project's timing is at the moment when horizontal axis wind turbine (HAWT) is facing major challenges in multi-megawatt range, especially for offshore wind power generation. The obstacles of large scale HAWT are elaborated, and the reasons of why Darrieus VAWT is key to the challenges are also explained. In addition, impacts of HAWT development on Darrieus VAWT are described. Lastly, the innovative designs on Darrieus VAWT are presented, which include current status of Sandia National Laboratories (SNL), novel offshore vertical axis (NOVA), Vertax and Vertiwind. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文介绍了目前正在进行的几个兆瓦级海上Darrieus垂直轴风力涡轮机(VAWT)项目。自Eole(有史以来唯一的兆瓦级Darrieus VAWT建造)于1993年关闭以来,这些项目正在重新尝试大型VAWT。此外,该项目的时机是在水平轴风力发电机(HAWT)面临重大挑战的时刻。兆瓦范围,特别是用于海上风力发电。阐述了大规模HAWT的障碍,并解释了为什么Darrieus VAWT是应对挑战的关键。此外,还介绍了HAWT开发对Darrieus VAWT的影响。最后,介绍了Darrieus VAWT的创新设计,包括桑迪亚国家实验室(SNL),新型离岸垂直轴(NOVA),Vertax和Vertiwind的现状。 (C)2014 Elsevier Ltd.保留所有权利。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Renewable energy》 |2015年第3期|560-571|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Natl Univ Malaysia, SERI, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Vet Natl Dev Univ, Fac Ind Technol, Upn Jogjakarta 55283, Indonesia;

    Natl Univ Malaysia, SERI, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Natl Univ Malaysia, SERI, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;

    Natl Univ Malaysia, SERI, Ukm Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Darrieus; VAWT; HAWT; NOVA; Vertiwind; Vertax;

    机译:Darrieus;VAWT;HAWT;NOVA;Vertiwind;Vertax;

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