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6 years of wind data for Marsabit, Kenya average over 14 m/s at 100 m hub height; An analysis of the wind energy potential

机译:肯尼亚Marsabit的6年风速数据在100 m的枢纽高度平均超过14 m / s;风能潜力分析

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The wind energy potential for generation of electricity and for domestic water pumping has been investigated for Marsabit, Kenya. Marsabit (37° 58'N, 2° 19'E) lies in Eastern province approximately 560 km from Nairobi. Wind data from the Kenya Meteorological department for the period 2001-2006 has been used to study the Diurnal, monthly and inter-annual variability using empirical methods including the Power law and Weibull statistics. Average wind speeds greater thanll m/s at a height of 10 m are prevalent in this area. The available power density at a height of 100 m is between 1776 W/m~2 and 2202 W/m~2 which is in the wind class range of 7 and 8. The maximum extractable power density at 100 m varied between 1417 W/m~2 and 1757 W/m~2. Values of Weibull parameters k (dimensionless) and c (m/s) ranged between 2.5-3.05 and 11.86-12.97 respectively. Wind Rose analysis revealed no marked variation in wind direction and frequency throughout the year (mean direction between 150 and 160 degrees with highest standard deviation of 33.5 degrees). From the analysis, the site was found suitable for grid connected power generation and also for other stand-alone generators that can be used for water pumping and battery charging.
机译:肯尼亚马萨比特已经研究了用于发电和家用抽水的风能潜力。马萨比特(37°58'N,2°19'E)位于东部省份,距内罗毕约560公里。来自肯尼亚气象部门的2001-2006年期间的风数据已用于使用幂法和威布尔统计等经验方法研究日,月和年际变化。在该区域,平均风速在10 m处大于11 m / s。高度为100 m时的可用功率密度在1776 W / m〜2和2202 W / m〜2之间,在7至8级的风向范围内。100m处的最大可提取功率密度在1417 W / m之间变化。 m〜2和1757 W / m〜2。威布尔参数k(无量纲)和c(m / s)的值分别在2.5-3.05和11.86-12.97之间。风玫瑰分析表明,全年风向和风向没有明显变化(平均风向在150至160度之间,最高标准偏差为33.5度)。通过分析,发现该地点适用于并网发电,也适用于其他可用于抽水和电池充电的独立发电机。

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