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Detection of rotor electrical asymmetry in wind turbine doubly-fed induction generators

机译:风力发电机双馈感应发电机中转子电不对称的检测

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摘要

This study presents a new technique for detecting rotor electrical faults in wind turbine doubly-fed induction generators (DFIGs), controlled by a stator field-oriented vector control scheme. This is a novel method aimed at detecting and identifying rotor electrical asymmetry faults from within the rotor-side inverter control loop, using the error signal, to provide a future method of generator condition monitoring with enhanced detection sensitivity. Simulation and experimental measurements of the proposed signals were carried out under steady-state operation for both healthy and faulty generator conditions. Stator current and power were also investigated for rotor electrical asymmetry detection and comparison made with rotor-side inverter control signals. An investigation was then performed to define the sensitivity of the proposed monitoring signals to fault severity changes and a comparison made with previous current, power and vibration signal methods. The results confirm that a simple spectrum analysis of the proposed control loop signals gives effective and sensitive DFIG rotor electrical asymmetry detection.
机译:这项研究提出了一种新技术,该技术可通过定子磁场定向矢量控制方案控制风力涡轮机双馈感应发电机(DFIG)中的转子电气故障。这是一种新颖的方法,旨在使用该误差信号从转子侧逆变器控制回路内部检测和识别转子电气不对称故障,从而提供一种具有更高检测灵敏度的未来发电机状态监测方法。在健康和故障发电机条件下,均在稳态操作下对建议信号进行了仿真和实验测量。还研究了定子电流和功率,以检测转子电气不对称性,并与转子侧逆变器控制信号进行比较。然后进行调查以定义建议的监视信号对故障严重性变化的敏感性,并与以前的电流,功率和振动信号方法进行比较。结果证实,对所提出的控制回路信号进行简单的频谱分析可提供有效且灵敏的DFIG转子电不对称检测。

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