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首页> 外文期刊>Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews >Integrated multi-criteria decision making methodology for pumped hydro- energy storage plant site selection from a sustainable development perspective with an application
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Integrated multi-criteria decision making methodology for pumped hydro- energy storage plant site selection from a sustainable development perspective with an application

机译：可持续发展视角下抽水蓄能电站选址的综合多准则决策方法及其应用

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摘要

Pumped hydro-energy storage (PHES) development involves heavy investment with stringent environmental and social requirements. Therefore, selecting the best site is a key influencer of the plant's ability to sustainably provide the expected benefits throughout its whole lifecycle. An important contribution could be provided by developing specific tools for improving decision accuracy while addressing the issue of sustainability through the decision-making process. In this view, this study aims to propose a decision-making model for selecting the best alternative from a number of predetermined PHES candidate sites, in a perspective of sustainable development. The approach is based on the identification of decision factors and criteria, and the use of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) techniques such as the analytic hierarchy process (AHP), rating scales and fuzzy logic-based scoring systems, and the ELimination and Choice Expressing REality (ELECTRE) III. These methods are comprehensively selected and combined to deal with the heterogeneity of the information and the vagueness of human preference and, to operationalise the concept of strong sustainability. Its practicality and efficiency was successfully tested on a set of eleven PHES candidate sites in Western Cameroon. As result the five best alternatives to be considered in the framework of the country's sustainable power generation policy were suggested in descending order of priority: (1)-Enep, (2)-Mbatu-dam, (3)-Benakuma, (4)-Bamendjin, (5)-Mentchum.
机译：抽水蓄能（PHES）的开发涉及巨额投资以及对环境和社会的严格要求。因此，选择最佳地点是影响工厂在整个生命周期中持续提供预期收益的能力的关键因素。通过开发提高决策准确性的特定工具，同时通过决策过程解决可持续性问题，可以提供重要的贡献。从这种观点出发，本研究旨在提出一种决策模型，从可持续发展的角度，从多个预定的PHES候选地点中选择最佳替代方案。该方法基于对决策因素和准则的识别，并使用多准则决策（MCDM）技术，例如层次分析法（AHP），等级量表和基于模糊逻辑的评分系统以及ELimination表示现实的选择（ELECTRE）III。这些方法经过全面选择和组合，以处理信息的异质性和人类偏爱的模糊性，并实施强大的可持续性概念。在喀麦隆西部的11个PHES候选站点上成功测试了其实用性和效率。结果，按照优先级从高到低的顺序提出了在国家可持续发电政策框架内要考虑的五个最佳替代方案：（1）-Enep，（2）-Mbatu-dam，（3）-Benakuma，（4） -Bamendjin，（5）-Mentchum。

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