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首页> 外文期刊>Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews >Evaluating the ecological influence of hydraulic projects: A review of aquatic habitat suitability models
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Evaluating the ecological influence of hydraulic projects: A review of aquatic habitat suitability models

机译：评价水利工程的生态影响：水生生境适宜性模型综述

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摘要

In order to evaluate the ecological influence of hydraulic projects, aquatic habitat suitability modeling was proposed. Compared with other environmental flow methods, this method, for the first time, integrate considering hydrology parameters and ecology attributes, quantitatively describing the relationships between species and habitat. Aquatic habitat suitability models began with one-dimensional physical habitat Simulation model (PHABSIM) at micro-scale physical habitat. Afterwards, habitat suitability models for meso- and macro-scale were developed; eco-factors indicating physical habitat and water quality situation were included; two and three-dimensional model were employed to provide the situation of eco-factors. Based on field survey or mathematical models, the state of habitat eco-factors can be obtained. By establishing habitat suitability evaluation criteria, the impact of aquatic habitats on the particular life stage of indicate species can be assessed, the effect of reservoir regulation mode and habitat restoration projections can be predicted. Here,we summarized aquatic habitat suitability models in different spatial scale, and the advantages and disadvantage, of each model were analyzed and concluded.
机译：为了评价水利工程的生态影响，提出了水生生境适宜性模型。与其他环境流量方法相比，该方法首次将水文参数和生态属性结合在一起，定量描述了物种与栖息地之间的关系。水生生境适宜性模型始于微尺度物理生境的一维物理生境仿真模型（PHABSIM）。之后，开发了中尺度和宏观尺度的栖息地适宜性模型；包括表明自然栖息地和水质状况的生态因素；利用二维和三维模型来提供生态因子的情况。根据实地调查或数学模型，可以获得栖息地生态因素的状态。通过建立栖息地适宜性评估标准，可以评估水生栖息地对指示物种特定生命阶段的影响，可以预测水库调节模式和栖息地恢复预测的效果。在此，我们总结了不同空间尺度的水生生境适宜性模型，并对每种模型的优缺点进行了分析和总结。

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