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Evaluating the transformation of China's industrial development mode during 2000-2009

机译：2000-2009年中国产业发展方式转变评价

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摘要

Following the global trend of sustainable development, the concepts of transformation of industrial development mode and "the New Road to Industrialization with Chinese Characteristics" were proposed in China around the year of 2000. Today, the transformation has been carried out for 10 years, and the effects and problems as well as experiences are worth discussing. This research aims to establish an index system of China's industrial transformation. The weight of each indicator which is in the index system is calculated by the two methods: entropy weight and analytic hierarchy process (AHP), respectively, for the purpose of high reliability. The transformation from 2000 to 2009 is evaluated by the method of weighted average. The results demonstrate that China's industrial development mode has been changing progressively. However, a number of problems still remain, for instance, China's ability of withstanding external crises is still weak, the situation of human capital is still unable to meet the needs of transformation, the conversion rate of independent innovation achievements is low, the effect of industrial structure adjustment is unsatisfactory, the housing price is relatively high, and also the rich-poor divide in China posts a great threat. Then, several suggestions related to the problems mentioned above are put forward. The development of index system and methods are aimed to form a set of useful tools for policy-makers to facilitate the transformation of industrial development mode and support sustainable development.
机译：遵循全球可持续发展趋势，在2000年左右，中国提出了产业发展方式转变和“中国特色工业化新道路”的构想。如今，这种转变已经进行了10年，效果，问题以及经验值得讨论。本研究旨在建立中国产业转型的指标体系。指标系统中每个指标的权重分别通过两种方法计算：熵权重和层次分析法（AHP），以实现高可靠性。 2000年至2009年的转换采用加权平均法进行评估。结果表明，中国的工业发展方式正在逐步发生变化。但是，仍然存在许多问题，例如，中国抵御外部危机的能力仍然很弱，人力资本的状况仍然不能满足转型的需要，自主创新成果的转化率很低，产业结构调整不尽人意，房价相对较高，也给我国的贫富分化带来巨大威胁。然后，针对上述问题提出了几点建议。指标体系和方法的发展旨在为决策者形成一套有用的工具，以促进工业发展方式的转变和支持可持续发展。

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