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首页> 外文期刊>Renewable & Sustainable Energy Reviews >The impact of international GHG trading regimes on penetration of new energy technologies and feasibility to implement EU Energy and Climate Package targets
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The impact of international GHG trading regimes on penetration of new energy technologies and feasibility to implement EU Energy and Climate Package targets

机译:国际温室气体交易制度对新能源技术渗透的影响以及实施欧盟能源与气候计划目标的可行性

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摘要

The EU's new energy and environment policy - agreed by government leaders in their Council meeting in March 2007 - established a political agenda to tackle three core energy objectives: sustainability, economic competitiveness and security of supply. A triad of specific policies addresses these challenges: first, the 20/20/20 targets of the EU; then, the Second Strategic Energy Review of the European Commission; and finally, plans to liberalise energy markets. The European Union's '20/20/20' targets for 2020: reduce greenhouse gas emissions by 20% comparing with 1990 level (to become a 30% reduction if other major global economies join), increase the share of renewables in the final energy consumption to 20% and to achieve 20% improvement in energy efficiency compared to the level in 2020 if existing trends were to continue. The aim of the paper is to analyse the feasibility of EU to implement 20/20/20 targets under the various international GHG trading regimes. GHG trading regimes were addressed by developing 10 energy scenarios until 2020 for EU by applying several energy modelling tools ranging from top down partial equilibrium to detailed technology based bottom up models.
机译:由政府领导人在2007年3月的理事会会议上同意的欧盟新能源和环境政策确立了一项政治议程,以解决三个核心能源目标:可持续性,经济竞争力和供应安全。一系列针对这些挑战的具体政策:第一,欧盟的20/20/20目标;第二,欧盟的目标。然后,欧洲委员会第二次战略能源评论;最后,计划开放能源市场。欧盟2020年的“ 20/20/20”目标:与1990年相比减少20%的温室气体排放(如果其他主要全球经济体加入,则减少30%),增加可再生能源在最终能源消耗中的比重如果继续保持现有趋势,则与2020年的水平相比,可实现20%的能源效率提高20%。本文的目的是分析欧盟在各种国际温室气体贸易制度下实施20/20/20目标的可行性。通过应用从上而下的局部均衡到基于详细技术的自下而上的模型等多种能源建模工具,为欧盟制定了直至2020年的10种能源情景,解决了温室气体贸易制度。

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