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International competitiveness of China's wind turbine manufacturing industry and implications for future development

机译:中国风电制造业的国际竞争力及其对未来发展的启示

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摘要

During 2010 and 2011, China had been the largest producer of wind turbines in the world for two consecutive years. How China can transform from being the largest producer to being the strongest producer of wind turbines is currently a great concern in the industry. The purpose of this paper is to discuss this issue from the perspective of the international competitiveness of China's wind turbine manufacturing industry. Firstly, the paper establishes a model for evaluating the international competitiveness of wind turbine manufacturing industry, which consists of five first-level indexes and 10 second-level indexes. Then, the paper uses these indexes to evaluate the international competitiveness of six leading wind turbine companies in the world-Vestas (Denmark), Camesa (Germany), GE Wind (the USA), Nordex (Spain), Suzlon (India) and Sinovel (China). The result shows that the international competitiveness of the Chinese wind turbine company, Sinovel, ranked the fifth, lagging behind Vestas, Gamesa, GE Wind and Suzlon. Finally, the paper makes in-depth analysis on the major factors that hamper the international competitiveness of China's wind turbine manufacturing industry and provides implications for future development of the industry.
机译:在2010年至2011年期间,中国已连续两年成为全球最大的风力涡轮机生产国。当前,中国如何从最大的风力涡轮机生产国转变为最大的风力涡轮机生产国已经成为业界关注的焦点。本文的目的是从中国风机制造行业的国际竞争力的角度来讨论这个问题。首先,建立了一个由五项一级指标和十项二级指标组成的风电制造业国际竞争力评价模型。然后,本文使用这些指数来评估世界上六家领先的风力涡轮机公司的国际竞争力-威斯塔斯(丹麦),卡梅萨(德国),GE Wind(美国),Nordex(西班牙),Suzlon(印度)和Sinovel (中国)。结果显示,中国风力发电机公司华锐风电的国际竞争力排名第五,仅次于维斯塔斯,Gamea,GE Wind和Suzlon。最后,本文对影响中国风力发电机制造业国际竞争力的主要因素进行了深入分析,并为该行业的未来发展提供了启示。

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