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Beneficiary contact and innovation: The relation between contact with patients and medical innovation under different institutional logics

机译:受益人接触与创新:不同制度逻辑下的患者接触与医疗创新之间的关系

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摘要

The recent policy agenda to enhance translational research in biomedicine emphasizes the need to promote interactions among all the actors involved in the medical innovation process. While patients are generally acknowledged to be a critical source to facilitate medical innovation, there is little empirical evidence on the relation between direct contact with patients and medical innovation. Drawing on organizational psychology and institutional theory research, we propose that contact with beneficiaries is likely to enhance scientists' propensity to engage in innovation activities, and that the intensity of this relation is contingent on the institutional setting in which actors are embedded. Our study is based on a large-scale survey of biomedical scientists in Spain. Our findings show an inverted U-shaped relationship between contact with patients and participation in medical innovation. We also observe that the effect of contact with patients varies depending on the institutional logic in which scientists are embedded: our results show that the positive relation between contact with patients and innovation is particularly pronounced for scientists who are embedded in a science logic compared to a care logic.
机译:最近加强生物医学转化研究的政策议程强调,必须促进医学创新过程中所有参与者之间的互动。尽管人们普遍认为患者是促进医学创新的关键来源,但很少有经验证据表明与患者直接接触与医学创新之间的关系。借助组织心理学和制度理论研究,我们建议与受益人的接触可能会增强科学家从事创新活动的倾向,并且这种关系的强度取决于参与者所处的制度环境。我们的研究基于对西班牙生物医学科学家的大规模调查。我们的研究结果表明,与患者接触和参与医疗创新之间呈倒U型关系。我们还观察到,与患者接触的效果取决于嵌入科学家的制度逻辑:我们的结果表明,与嵌入科学逻辑的科学家相比,与患者接触和创新之间的正向关系尤为明显。护理逻辑。

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