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Do the effects of R&D tax credits vary across industries? A meta-regression analysis

机译:研发税收抵免的效果在各个行业之间是否有所不同?元回归分析

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摘要

This paper presents a survey of the micro-econometric literature on the effects of R&D tax credits on firms' innovation activities. We focus on one specific aspect that has not received sufficient attention in previous research: the sectoral dimension. Our meta-regression analysis (MRA) sets up a new database collecting a large number of firm-level studies on the effects of R&D tax credits and investigates the factors that may explain differences in the estimated effects that are reported in the literature. The main result of the MRA analysis is indeed that sectors matter. Specifically, the additionality effect of R&D tax credits is on average stronger for SMEs, firms in the service sectors, and firms in low-tech sectors in countries with an incremental scheme. The paper proposes a simple framework to investigate why the innovation and economic effects of R&D tax credits vary across sectors and points out new directions and hypotheses for future research.
机译:本文对微观计量经济学文献进行了调查,以研究研发税收抵免对企业创新活动的影响。我们专注于在先前的研究中尚未得到足够重视的一个特定方面:部门维度。我们的元回归分析(MRA)建立了一个新的数据库,该数据库收集了大量有关R&D税收抵免影响的公司级研究,并调查了可能解释文献报道的估计影响差异的因素。 MRA分析的主要结果确实是部门很重要。特别是,对于采用渐进式计划的国家的中小企业,服务业企业和低技术产业企业而言,研发税收抵免的附加效应平均而言更为强劲。本文提出了一个简单的框架来研究为什么研发税收抵免的创新和经济效应会因行业而异,并指出了未来研究的新方向和假设。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Research policy》 |2015年第4期|819-832|共14页
  • 作者单位

    Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture (TIK), University of Oslo, Norway,TIK Centre, University of Oslo, Postboks 1108, Blindern, 0317 Oslo, Norway;

    Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture (TIK), University of Oslo, Norway;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    RD tax credits; RD policy; Sectors; Meta-regression analysis;

    机译:研发税收抵免;研发政策;部门;元回归分析;

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