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Technology, security, and policy implications of future transatlantic partnerships in space: Lessons from Galileo

机译:未来跨大西洋伙伴关系在技术,安全和政策方面的影响:伽利略的经验教训

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Policy makers seek to identify an institutional framework that facilitates the commercialization of publicly funded R&D, while simultaneously addressing innovation market failure. In the space industry, the formation of such a framework is complicated by national security considerations and the fact that numerous sovereign nations are often included in the commercialization process. This paper analyses how multi-public partnerships with industry can promote commercially viable space programs, resolve market failures, and address transatlantic security concerns. The benefits and policy implications of the formation of such transatlantic multi-public-private partnerships (TMP~3) are illustrated based on a case study of the design of a major European public-private project in the space industry: the Galileo space-based navigation system.
机译:决策者寻求确定一种体制框架,以促进公共资助的研发的商业化,同时解决创新市场的失败。在航天工业中,由于国家安全考虑以及商业化进程中经常包括许多主权国家这一事实,使这种框架的形成变得复杂。本文分析了与行业的多公共伙伴关系如何促进商业上可行的太空计划,解决市场失灵以及解决跨大西洋安全问题。此类跨大西洋的多公私合营伙伴关系(TMP〜3)的收益和政策含义,是基于对欧洲航天工业中一项重要的公私合营项目的设计案例研究得出的:伽利略天基导航系统。

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