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Who participates in R&D subsidy programs? The case of Spanish manufacturing firms

机译:谁参与研发补贴计划?西班牙制造企业案

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摘要

Empirical evidence on the effectiveness of R&D subsidies to firms has produced mixed results so far. One possible explanation is that firms and project selection rules may be quite heterogeneous both across agencies and across industries, leading to different outcomes in terms of the induced additional private effort. Here we focus on the participation stage. Using a sample of Spanish firms, we test for differences across agencies and industries. Our results suggest that firms in the same industry face different hurdles to participate in different agencies' programs, that participation patterns may reflect a combination of agency goals, and that patterns differ across high-tech and low-tech industries. (C) 2004 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机译:迄今为止,有关企业研发补贴有效性的经验证据产生了不同的结果。一种可能的解释是,公司和项目选择规则在机构之间和行业之间可能是非常不同的,从而导致在诱导额外的私人努力方面产生不同的结果。在这里,我们关注参与阶段。我们使用西班牙公司的样本来测试代理商和行业之间的差异。我们的结果表明,同一行业的公司参加不同机构的计划面临着不同的障碍,参与模式可能反映了机构目标的组合,而且高科技和低技术行业的模式也有所不同。 (C)2004 Elsevier B.V.保留所有权利。

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