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Stimulating a more Circular Economy through Public Procurement: Roles and dynamics of intermediation

机译：通过公共采购刺激更新的经济：中介的角色和动态

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摘要

Public procurement can accelerate transitions to a more circular economy by creating new demand for resource efficiency. Interactions during pre-procurement consultations influence the impact of such purchasing by helping define tender specifications. Intermediation throughout these processes can facilitate interactions between participants, assisting in sourcing, generating, and translating knowledge. However, roles for intermediaries and dynamics of intermediation are not fully understood. This paper intends to address how intermediation can promote a more circular economy. It examines a pilot project led by the Dutch Ministry of Defence to incorporate post-consumer recycled content in textiles through extensive consultation activities. Eighteen in-depth interviews were conducted with those directly involved in the pilot, and analyzed using constant comparative analysis. Six intermediaries were identified and found to play a critical role in the process by 1) coordinating government and industry through aligning project goals, 2) facilitating cooperation of industry players to stimulate new business relationships, and 3) collaborating with the buyer to push for higher post-consumer recycled material in the final tender. With respect to public demand articulation, greater insight is needed to discover how to best combine buyers' motivations for cost savings, sellers' motivations of increased returns, and the sustainability requirements often imposed by third parties. These dynamics may mark transitions toward circularity as further projects arise, offering a more permanent role for intermediation.
机译：公共采购可以通过为资源效率创造新的需求来加速转型到更新的循环经济。预采访期间的互动通过帮助定义招标规范来影响这些采购的影响。在整个过程中中介可以促进参与者之间的相互作用，协助采购，产生和翻译知识。但是，中间体和中介动态的角色都没有完全理解。本文旨在解决中间可以促进更新的经济。它探讨了荷兰国防部领导的试点项目，通过广泛的咨询活动将消费后的回收内容纳入纺织品。通过直接参与导频的人进行十八次深入访谈，并使用恒定的比较分析进行分析。确定了六个中介机构，并发现在1）方面发挥着重要作用，通过调整政府和行业，通过调整项目目标，2）促进行业球员的合作促进新的业务关系，以及3）与买方合作推动更高消费后的最终招标中的回收材料。关于公众需求阐述，需要更大的见解，以了解如何最好地将买家节省成本节约的动机，卖方对增加的回报的动机，并且第三方经常施加的可持续性要求。随着进一步的项目出现，这些动态可以标记对循环的转变，为中介提供更加永久性的作用。

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  • 来源
    《Research policy》 |2021年第4期|104193.1-104193.11|共11页
  • 作者

    Anne Rainville;

  • 作者单位

    Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development Utrecht University Princetonlaan 8a 3584 CB Utrecht The Netherlands;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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