Suborning science for profit: Monsanto, glyphosate, and private science research misconduct

Leland Glenna; Analena Bruce

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Suborning science for profit: Monsanto, glyphosate, and private science research misconduct

机译：利润的山脉科学：Monsanto，草甘膦和私人科学研究不当行为

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Using documents from a lawsuit filed against the agricultural chemical and biotechnology firm Monsanto (now Bayer), we document a private firm's efforts to distort the scientific peer-review process through ghostwriting, to orchestrate campaigns to retract journal articles, and to influence editorial decisions. The firm's apparent goal was to manipulate the regulatory process so that it could continue selling a product that the firm's own research indicated might be dangerous. The long-term impact has been to threaten the integrity of scientific peer review and public trust in science. The findings have implications for public-private research collaborations, the validity of private-science research, scientific journal policies on conflict-of-interest disclosures, and policies governing the role of private science in regulatory oversight.

机译：利用诉讼中提起的诉讼文件蒙森（现在拜耳），我们记录了私人公司通过Ghostwriting扭曲科学同伴审查过程的努力，以协调撤回期刊文章，并影响编辑决策。该公司的明显目标是操纵监管过程，以便继续销售公司自己的研究表明可能是危险的产品。长期影响一直威胁到科学同行审查和公众对科学的诚信。该调查结果对公私研究合作，私人科学研究的有效性，科学杂志政策对利益冲突披露的政策以及私人科学在监管监督中的作用。

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《Research policy》 |2021年第7期|104290.1-104290.10|共10页
作者
Leland Glenna; Analena Bruce;
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作者单位

The Pennsylvania State University 114 Armsby Building University Park PA 16802 United States;

University of New Hampshire United States;

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收录信息美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《工程索引》(EI);
原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
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专利

1. Monsanto's Roundup (Glyphosate) Exposed: Independent Science Identifies Health and Environmental Problems [J] . TERRY SHISTAR Pesticides and you . 2017,第2期

机译：孟山都的综述（草甘膦）：独立科学确定健康和环境问题
2. Scientific Opinion on application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119 for authorisation of genetically modified glufosinate‐ammonium‐ and glyphosate‐tolerant oilseed rape MON?88302?×?MS8?×?RF3 and subcombinations independently of their origin, for food and feed uses, import and processing submitted in accordance with Regulation (EC) No?1829/2003 by Monsanto Company and Bayer CropScience [J] . Hanspeter Naegeli, Andrew Nicholas Birch, Josep Casacuberta, EFSA Journal . 2017,第4期

机译：关于申请EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119的科学意见，批准转基因的草铵膦-耐草铵膦和草甘膦油菜MON？88302？孟山都公司和拜耳作物科学根据法规（EC）1829/2003提交的用途，进口和加工
3. Dow AgroSciences,Monsanto Glyphosate Toll Production [J] . Japan Chemical Week group Japan Chemical Week . 1999,第2010期

机译：陶氏农业科学公司，孟山都草甘膦的通行费生产
4. Research on technological innovation mechanism of private Small and Medium-sized science and technology enterprises and relative countermeasures — Based on survey of 114 private Small and Medium-sized science and technology enterprise in Zhejiang province [C] . Deng Zhi-min 2011 International Conference on Electronics, Communications and Control . 2011

机译：民营科技企业技术创新机制与对策研究-基于浙江省114家民营科技企业的调查。
5. Private R&D Investment in the U.S. Food and Agricultural Sectors and Research Collaboration in the Life Sciences [D] . Lee, Kyuseon. 2019

机译：私人研发投资美国粮食和农业部门和生命科学研究合作
6. Scientific Opinion on application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119 for authorisation of genetically modified glufosinate‐ammonium‐ and glyphosate‐tolerant oilseed rape MON 88302 × MS8 × RF3 and subcombinations independently of their origin for food and feed uses import and processing submitted in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 by Monsanto Company and Bayer CropScience [O] . EFSA Panel on Genetically Modified Organisms (GMO), Hanspeter Naegeli, Andrew Nicholas Birch, 2017

机译：关于申请EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119的科学意见授权转基因耐草铵膦-耐草铵膦和草甘膦的油菜籽MON 88302×MS8×RF3及其子组合无论其来源如何用于食品和饲料用途进口和加工根据孟山都公司（Monsanto Company）和拜耳作物科学（Bayer CropScience）法规（EC）第1829/2003号提交
7. Scientific Opinion on application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119 for authorisation of genetically modified glufosinate‐ammonium‐ and glyphosate‐tolerant oilseed rape MON 88302 × MS8 × RF3 and subcombinations independently of their origin, for food and feed uses, import and processing submitted in accordance with Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 by Monsanto Company and Bayer CropScience [O] . Naegeli, Hanspeter, Birch, Andrew Nicholas, Casacuberta, Josep, 2017

机译：关于申请EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2013‐119的科学意见，授权转基因的草铵膦-耐草铵膦和草甘膦油菜MON 88302×MS8×RF3及其子组合的使用，无论其来源如何，用于食品和饲料用途，进口和加工根据孟山都公司（Monsanto Company）和拜耳作物科学（Bayer CropScience）的（EC）第1829/2003号法规提交
8. Research Misconduct and the Physical Sciences. [R] . Kerch, H. M., Dooley, J. J. 1999

机译：研究不端行为和物理科学。

Suborning science for profit: Monsanto, glyphosate, and private science research misconduct

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