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THE BEST SCIENTISTS ARE BECOMING FREE AGENTS

机译：最好的科学家正在成为免费代理商

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In professional sports, a free agent is a team player whose contract with a team has expired and/or the player is able to sign a contract with another team. Prior to free agency, a player was essentially the property of a team. In this article, we examine how the smartest scientists in the world are behaving more and more as free agents, and the effect we believe this is having on industrial research. Smart companies (large and small, domestic and international) are accessing free agents to solve their most difficult and market-driven problems, enabling them to gain significant performance advantages over competitors. To cite one example, a few years ago, senior scientists at Tokyo-based Fujifilm, a leading imaging company, concluded that they needed breakthrough discoveries in facial recognition technologies. This decision was the result of shifts in market demands and intense competition from principal rival Kodak, and rising competition from mega-upstarts in imaging like Hewlett-Packard.
机译：在职业体育中，自由球员是指与某支球队的合同已到期和/或该球员能够与另一支球队签订合同的队员。在实行自由球员制之前，球员本质上是球队的财产。在本文中，我们研究了世界上最聪明的科学家作为自由人的行为方式，以及他们对工业研究的影响。精明的公司（无论大小，无论是国内还是国际的）都可以使用自由代理商来解决他们最棘手的问题和市场驱动的问题，从而使他们在竞争中获得明显的绩效优势。举一个例子，几年前，总部位于东京的领先影像公司富士胶片的高级科学家得出结论，认为他们需要在面部识别技术方面取得突破性发现。这个决定是市场需求变化和主要竞争对手柯达激烈竞争的结果，也是来自像惠普这样的成像巨头的竞争日益激烈的结果。

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