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首页> 外文期刊>Review of African Political Economy >Uganda: Pastoral Conflict & Gender Relations
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Uganda: Pastoral Conflict & Gender Relations

机译：乌干达：牧民冲突与性别关系

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This article uses testimonials from women and men to ask how pastoral gender relations are configured, how they are being altered in the context of armed conflict, including violent cattle raiding, in the last four decades and how they are coping with their resulting pastoral livelihoods becoming increasingly unsustainable. In addition, the status of both men and women as defined by marriage is declining as marriage is dependent upon a diminishing cattle economy. It is here that women are being required to take on new roles for their survival and the survival of the family, including making decisions about acquiring guns and ammunition, and branching out into alternative livelihoods. Men are gaining power over women in some respects because they remain the owners of weapons, but conflict has also created space for women to gain independence and status. The article considers the benefits of this situation for women, but also notes the new risks to their physical and mental health. It then argues that in turn there are both positive and negative aspects for the whole family and the stability and sustainability of the Karimojong society as a whole.
机译：本文使用来自男女的推荐来询问牧民性别关系是如何配置的，在过去的四十年中，在武装冲突（包括暴力掠夺牛场）的背景下，它们是如何改变的，以及它们如何应对由此产生的牧民生计越来越不可持续。此外，婚姻所界定的男女地位都在下降，因为婚姻取决于牛经济的衰退。在这里，要求妇女为自己的生存和家庭生存承担新的角色，包括做出有关购买枪支弹药的决定，并扩展到其他谋生手段。在某些方面，男人在控制妇女方面已经获得了权力，因为她们仍然是武器的所有者，但冲突也为妇女创造了独立和地位的空间。文章考虑了这种情况对妇女的好处，但同时也指出了对其身心健康的新风险。然后，它认为整个家庭以及整个Karimojong社会的稳定和可持续性都具有积极和消极的方面。

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