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Dyeing Properties of Natural Dyes Extracted from the Junipers Leaves (J. excelsa Bieb. and J. oxycedrus L.)

机译:杜松叶(J. excelsa Bieb。和J. oxycedrus L.)提取的天然染料的染色特性

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In this paper, two natural dyes were extracted from Junipers leaves (Juniperus oxycedrus L. and Juniperus excelsa Bieb.). Wool yarn (for carpet) was dyed with the extract using ferrous (II) sulfate, potassium dichromate and sodium sulfate as mordant. Then, CIELab (L*, a*, b*, c,* and h) values, color differences (Delta E) and color strength (K/S) values of dyed wool yarns were examined and the fastness properties of dyed wool against dry and wet rubbing were evaluated. According to the experimental results, the use of mordant increased the color strength of dye goods. All mordant increased the rub fastness of dyed samples such as similar scientific studies previously. Compared to two junipers, dyeing samples of J. excelsa are dyed darker than that of J. oxycedrus.
机译:本文从杜松叶中提取了两种天然染料(杜鹃(Juniperus oxycedrus L.)和杜鹃(Juniperus excelsa Bieb。))。用硫酸亚铁(II),重铬酸钾和硫酸钠作为媒染剂,用提取物将羊毛纱(用于地毯)染色。然后,检查染色羊毛纱线的CIELab(L *,a *,b *,c,*和h)值,色差(Delta E)和色强度(K / S)值,以及染色羊毛对色牢度的牢度特性评价了干摩擦和湿摩擦。根据实验结果,媒染剂的使用增加了染料的着色强度。所有媒染剂都提高了染色样品的摩擦牢度,例如以前的类似科学研究。与两个杜松相比,卓越的J. excelsa的染色样品比氧化的J. oxycedrus的深色。

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