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Credit Market Competition and CapitalRegulation

机译:信贷市场竞争与资本监管

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Empirical evidence suggests that banks hold capital in excess of regulatory minimums. This did not prevent the financial crisis and underlines the importance of understanding bank capital determination. Market discipline is one of the forces that induces banks to hold positive capital. The literature has focused on the liability side. We develop a simple theory based on monitoring to show that discipline from the asset side can also be important. In perfectly competitive markets, banks can find it optimal to use costly capital rather than the interest rate on the loan to commit to monitoring because it allows higher borrower surplus. (JE: G21,G28)
机译:经验证据表明,银行持有的资本超过了监管下限。这并不能防止金融危机,并强调了了解银行资本确定的重要性。市场纪律是促使银行持有正资本的力量之一。文献集中在责任方面。我们基于监视开发了一个简单的理论,以表明资产方面的纪律也很重要。在竞争激烈的市场中,银行会发现使用成本高昂的资本而不是贷款利率来进行监控的最佳选择,因为这样可以增加借款人的盈余。 (JE:G21,G28)

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