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TIME AND INCOME POVERTY: AN INTERDEPENDENT MULTIDIMENSIONAL POVERTY APPROACH WITH GERMAN TIME USE DIARY DATA

机译:时间和收入贫困:采用德国时间使用日记数据的相互依存的多维贫困方法

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摘要

This study contributes to the multidimensional poverty discussion in two ways. First, we argue for and consider time-in particular genuine personal leisure time-as an important and prominent resource, additional to income, for everyday activities and individual well-being. Second, we evaluate and quantify the interdependence among the multiple poverty dimensions (via a CES well-being function and SOEP data) of the German population instead of arbitrarily choosing substitution parameters. We characterize the working poor and their multidimensional poverty regimes by descriptive results and by multinomial logit estimation based on German 2001/02 time use diary data. We find that the interdependence between time and income is significant. There is an important fraction of time poor individuals who are assigned not to compensate their time deficit even by above poverty threshold income. These poor people in particular have so far been ignored in the literature on poverty and well-being as well as the time pressure/time crunch.
机译:这项研究从两个方面为多维贫困讨论做出了贡献。首先,我们主张并考虑时间,尤其是真正的个人休闲时间,是除了日常活动和个人福祉以外的重要重要资源。其次,我们评估并量化了德国人口的多个贫困维度(通过CES福利功能和SOEP数据)之间的相互依赖性,而不是任意选择替代参数。我们通过描述性结果和基于德国2001/02年时间使用日记数据的多项logit估计来表征工作中的贫困者及其多维贫困状况。我们发现时间和收入之间的相互依存关系很重要。时间贫困人口中有很大一部分人被分配来即使通过贫困线以上的收入也无法补偿其时间赤字。迄今为止,在有关贫困和福祉以及时间压力/时间紧缩的文献中,尤其是这些穷人。

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