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ECONOMIC INSECURITY IN TRANSITION: A PRIMARY COMMODITIES PERSPECTIVE

机译:转轨中的经济不安全感:主要商品

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This paper studies the individual and household-level determinants of economic insecurity in post-socialist countries. Exploring subjective, backward- and forward-looking measures of economic insecurity, the paper focuses on: (1) the perceptions of past affordability of primary commodities; and (2) worries about their consumption in the future. We find that low affordability of primary commodities and big worries about their future consumption are experienced by rural residents, people with poor health, and households headed by females, less-educated, and unemployed persons. In addition, low affordability is reported by people with low incomes and non-Russian ethnic minorities, while high affordability is reported by people for whom remittances are the main source of income. Worries about primary commodities are more prevalent among "younger" households, big-city dwellers and people receiving moderate amounts of remittances. People who have experienced lower affordability of primary commodities in the recent past report higher worries about their consumption in the future.
机译:本文研究了后社会主义国家中经济不安全的个人和家庭因素。在探讨主观,前瞻性和前瞻性的经济不安全措施时,本文着重于:(1)对过去初级商品可承受性的看法; (2)担心将来的消费。我们发现,农村居民,健康状况不佳的人以及以女性为首的家庭,受过教育的人和失业者所承受的初级商品价格低廉,并对未来的消费感到担忧。此外,低收入人群和非俄罗斯少数民族人群的负担能力较低,而汇款是其主要收入来源的人群的承受能力较高。在“年轻”家庭,大城市居民和接受适度汇款的人中,对初级商品的担忧更为普遍。最近过去经历初级商品可负担性较低的人们表示,他们对未来的消费更加担忧。

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