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MEASURING OUTPUT FROM THE PUBLIC SECTOR: A CRITICAL EXAMINATION OF THE ATKINSON REVIEW

机译:测量公共部门的产出:对阿特金森审查的一次批判性审查

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摘要

In 1993 a new page was turned in national accounting. The United Nations Standards of National Accounting recommended a new standard for the measurement of output from the public sector. Implementation has recently begun in many countries, in Europe based on a European Union directive. In the U.K. the Atkinson Review in 2005 came up with a series of recommendations. This article examines its recommendations concerning the definition and valuation of government outputs. For the non-market sector a market analog is recommended by the Review. However, several of its recommendations are inconsistent with that, championing social value as a basis for definitions and measurement. If taken seriously it will lead to arbitrary and politically controversial factors inserted into national accounts. The article highlights the norm that GDP is a measure of production, and advocates adhering to the market analog and following well recognized practices of national accounting.
机译:1993年,国民核算有了新的一页。联合国国民核算标准建议了一项新标准,用于衡量公共部门的产出。最近根据欧洲联盟指令在欧洲许多国家开始实施。在2005年的英国《阿特金森评论》中,提出了一系列建议。本文研究了有关政府产出的定义和评估的建议。对于非市场部门,《评论》建议使用市场类似物。但是,它的一些建议与此不一致,它们主张将社会价值作为定义和衡量的基础。如果认真对待,这将导致在国民账户中插入任意和政治上有争议的因素。文章强调了GDP是衡量生产水平的规范,并主张坚持市场模拟并遵循公认的国民核算惯例。

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  • 来源
    《Review of Income and Wealth》 |2010年第2期|p.413-423|共11页
  • 作者

    Richard Murray;

  • 作者单位

    MAPSEC-Managing the Public Sector, Drottningholmsvaegen 1, 112 42 Stockholm, Sweden;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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