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首页> 外文期刊>Review of Income and Wealth >THE SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS FOR THE NEW ECONOMY: WHAT SHOULD CHANGE?
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THE SYSTEM OF NATIONAL ACCOUNTS FOR THE NEW ECONOMY: WHAT SHOULD CHANGE?

机译：新经济的国民核算体系：应该发生什么变化？

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摘要

The publication of the 1993 System of National Accounts served as a major milestone in creating international standards for compiling a fully integrated set of accounts measuring a nation's production, income, and wealth. While statistical agencies continue to make progress toward full implementation of the 1993 SNA, attention is now turning to perceived deficiencies of the system and areas for possible improvement. This paper discusses several suggestions for possible changes in the national accounts, including inclusion of multifactor productivity measures in the production account, changes to the definition of output for certain financial services, expanded coverage of intangible assets, capitalization of military equipment, inclusion of consumer durable goods in measures of saving, imputation of a rate of return to fixed assets used for nonmarket production, reconsideration of sectoral boundaries, and modification of the definition of capital transfers for capital gains taxes.
机译：1993年国民核算体系的发布是建立国际标准的一个重要里程碑，该国际标准用于汇编一套完全综合的国民核算来衡量一个国家的生产，收入和财富。尽管统计机构在全面实施《 1993年国民账户体系》方面继续取得进展，但现在的注意力已转移到该系统和可能需要改进的领域的不足。本文讨论了可能改变国民账户的几项建议，包括在生产账户中纳入多要素生产率措施，改变某些金融服务产出的定义，扩大无形资产的覆盖面，军事装备的资本化，纳入耐用消费品储蓄的商品，用于非市场生产的固定资产收益率的估算，部门边界的重新考虑以及对资本利得税的资本转移定义的修改。

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