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Wages and International Tax Competition

机译:工资与国际税收竞争

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摘要

We introduce wage bargaining and private information into a model of profit shifting and tax competition between a large and a small country. Shifting profits to the small country not only reduces a firm's tax bill but also creates private information on profitability, altering the wage bargaining in favor of the firm. This additional shifting incentive makes the tax base of the large country more elastic and leads to higher outflows, lower wages, higher firm profits and lower equilibrium tax rates. Tax rates are no longer the only determinant of the direction and extent of profit shifting.
机译:我们将工资讨价还价和私人信息引入到大小国家之间的利润转移和税收竞争的模型中。将利润转移到小国不仅会减少公司的税单,而且还会创建有关获利能力的私人信息,从而改变了对公司有利的工资谈判。这种额外的转移激励措施使大国的税收基础更具弹性,并导致更高的流出量,更低的工资,更高的企业利润和更低的均衡税率。税率不再是决定利润转移方向和程度的唯一决定因素。

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