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Pulsed-coil magnet systems for applying uniform 10–30 T fields to centimeter-scale targets on Sandia's Z facility

机译:脉冲线圈磁体系统,用于在Sandia Z设施上对厘米级目标施加均匀的10-30 T磁场

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摘要

Sandia has successfully integrated the capability to apply uniform, high magnetic fields (10–30 T) to high energy density experiments on the Z facility. This system uses an 8-mF, 15-kV capacitor bank to drive large-bore (5 cm diameter), high-inductance (1–3 mH) multi-turn, multi-layer electromagnets that slowly magnetize the conductive targets used on Z over several milliseconds (time to peak field of 2–7 ms). This system was commissioned in February 2013 and has been used successfully to magnetize more than 30 experiments up to 10 T that have produced exciting and surprising physics results. These experiments used split-magnet topologies to maintain diagnostic lines of sight to the target. We describe the design, integration, and operation of the pulsed coil system into the challenging and harsh environment of the Z Machine. We also describe our plans and designs for achieving fields up to 20 T with a reduced-gap split-magnet configuration, and up to 30 T with a solid magnet configuration in pursuit of the Magnetized Liner Inertial Fusion concept.
机译:桑迪亚(Sandia)已成功整合了将均匀的高磁场(10-30 T)应用于Z设施的高能量密度实验的能力。该系统使用一个8mF,15kV电容器组来驱动大孔径(直径5cm),高电感(1-3mH)的多匝,多层电磁体,从而缓慢磁化Z上使用的导电靶超过几毫秒(2-7毫秒的峰值时间)。该系统于2013年2月投入使用,已成功用于磁化30项实验,实验温度高达10 T,产生了令人惊讶的物理结果。这些实验使用分裂磁体拓扑来维持目标的诊断视线。我们将介绍脉冲线圈系统在Z机具挑战性和恶劣环境下的设计,集成和操作。我们还描述了我们的计划和设计,以追求磁化衬套惯性聚变概念,以减小间隙的分裂磁体配置实现高达20 T的磁场,以固态磁体配置实现高达30 T的磁场。

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