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Note: Electrochemical etching of silver tips in concentrated sulfuric acid

机译:注意:在浓硫酸中对银笔尖进行电化学蚀刻

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摘要

Sharp metal tips have many uses, including in scanning probe microscopy. Silver is a particularly interesting metal for plasmonic enhancement, e.g., in tip-enhanced Raman spectroscopy, however few methods for the production of silver tips have been explored. A simple and reliable one step dc electrochemical method for the production of sharp silver tips in concentrated H2SO4 is presented. The optimal conditions are 10 V cell voltage and 99% sulfuric acid for tip radii below 100 nm. A LabView program was written to control the cut-off of the circuit to within a millisecond to avoid blunting the tips after drop-off.
机译:锋利的金属尖端有许多用途,包括在扫描探针显微镜中。银是用于等离子体增强的特别令人感兴趣的金属,例如在尖端增强的拉曼光谱中,但是几乎没有研究过用于生产银尖端的方法。提出了一种简单可靠的一步直流电化学方法,用于在浓H 2 SO 4 中生产尖锐的银针。对于低于100 nm的尖端半径,最佳条件是10 V电池电压和99%硫酸。编写了LabView程序,以将电路的截止时间控制在毫秒内,以避免在断开后使笔尖钝化。

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