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Pulse fluorometry using simultaneous acquisition of fluorescence and excitation

机译:使用同步采集荧光和激发的脉冲荧光法

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We report a new method of measuring fluorescence lifetimes which uses the single‐photon technique and two detection channels with matched impulse response for simultaneous acquisition of fluorescence and excitation (SAFE). This differential arrangement is shown to correct automatically for variations in the optical pulse profile during the measurement, thus eliminating a common source of error. It can be used to improve precision and sensitivity with any pulsed light source such as a flashlamp, laser, or synchrotron. A routing system separates photomultiplier coincidences from the dual detection channels into different memory segments of a multichannel analyzer (MCA) using a single time‐to‐amplitude converter (TAC). Comprehensive data are presented on tuning the single‐photon response of the Philips range of XP2020Q photomultipliers. Results obtained using a coaxial flashlamp to excite a dilute solution of PPO in ethanol give a lifetime of 1.63±0.02 ns in good agreement with that obtained using conventional fluorometry. The method is also useful in the study of dual emissions such as in monomer–excimer systems and in the measurement of time‐resolved emission anisotropy.
机译:我们报告了一种测量荧光寿命的新方法,该方法使用单光子技术和两个具有匹配脉冲响应的检测通道来同时捕获荧光和激发光(SAFE)。示出了这种差分布置以在测量期间自动校正光脉冲轮廓的变化,从而消除了常见的误差源。它可用于与任何脉冲光源(如闪光灯,激光或同步加速器)一起提高精度和灵敏度。路由系统使用单个时间振幅转换器(TAC)将光电倍增管的重合从双检测通道分离到多通道分析仪(MCA)的不同存储段中。提供了有关调整Philips系列XP2020Q光电倍增管的单光子响应的全面数据。使用同轴闪光灯激发PPO在乙醇中的稀溶液获得的结果与传统荧光法获得的寿命一致,寿命为1.63±0.02 ns。该方法还可用于研究双发射,例如单体准分子系统,以及测量时间分辨的发射各向异性。

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    《Review of Scientific Instruments》 |1984年第8期|P.1255-1264|共10页
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