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Square‐Wave Generator for the Study of Exploding Wires

机译:用于爆炸丝研究的方波发生器

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摘要

A 100‐kv coaxial cable square‐wave generator producing a 2000‐amp, 3‐μsec duration, 6‐mμsec rise time, current pulse has been constructed for the study of exploding wires. Unlike conventional capacitor current sources the circuit behavior is described by algebraic rather than nonlinear differential equations, thus allowing easier and surer interpretation of results. Using coaxial‐cable techniques for the entire system also provides mμsec resolution of current and voltage wave forms. The system features an output timing pulse, occurring 1.5±0.005 μsec prior to the beginning of the wire explosion which provides triggering for oscilloscopes and for a 5‐mμsec exposure time Kerr‐cell camera. The electrical isolation of the output trigger pulse from the monitored signal also eliminates wave form distortion produced by trigger circuit loading and signal delay.
机译:为了研究爆炸电线,构造了一个100 kv同轴电缆方波发生器,该发生器产生2000安培,持续时间为3微秒,上升时间为6微秒。与常规电容器电流源不同,电路行为由代数而不是非线性微分方程式描述,因此可以更轻松,更可靠地解释结果。在整个系统中使用同轴电缆技术还可以提供毫秒级的电流和电压波形分辨率。该系统具有一个输出定时脉冲,该脉冲在焊丝爆炸开始前的1.5±0.005μsec内发生,为示波器和5毫秒的Kerr细胞照相机曝光时间提供触发。输出触发脉冲与监视信号的电隔离还消除了触发电路负载和信号延迟所产生的波形失真。

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