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Proportional Fission Neutron Counters

机译:比例裂变中子计数器

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Several proportional fission neutron counters are described which use a uranium compound as the neutron sensitive material coated on the inside surface of the cathode. The counters are filled with high purity argon gas which produces very fast, clean pulses. The instruments use a discriminator circuit which eliminates the α‐pulses from the uranium and also makes the instrument insensitive to γ‐rays. A portable circuit has been developed consisting of two inverters, a discriminator, and a multivibrator. Subminiature tubes are used because of their small size, low current drain, and relatively high amplification factor. A laboratory model of the slow neutron instrument had an efficiency of 0.01 percent for polonium beryllium neutrons.
机译:描述了几种比例裂变中子计数器,这些计数器使用铀化合物作为涂覆在阴极内表面上的中子敏感材料。计数器充满高纯度的氩气,产生非常快速,干净的脉冲。仪器使用鉴别器电路,该电路可消除铀中的α脉冲,并使仪器对γ射线不敏感。已经开发了一种便携式电路,该便携式电路包括两个反相器,一个鉴别器和一个多谐振荡器。使用超微型管是因为它们的尺寸小,电流消耗低且放大系数较高。慢速中子仪器的实验室模型对po铍中子的效率为0.01%。

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