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Can the HOSS framework help shed light on the simultaneous growth of inequality and informalization in developing countries?

机译:HOSS框架能否帮助阐明发展中国家的不平等与非正规化同时加剧?

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摘要

Using simple, modified versions of the factor proportions framework, and focusing on structural features within developing economies, this paper attempts to reconcile puzzling developments observed in many post-reform, post-liberalization countries whereby increasing income inequality has emerged side-by-side with informalization of the economy. Measures undertaken to enhance public sector efficiency and attract investment in an import-intensive export sector may increase rental-wage and skilled-unskilled wage gaps, contra the predictions of the simple Heckscher-Ohlin-Stolper-Samuelson (HOSS) framework regarding skill- and capital-scarce countries. The common thread generating our interesting results is the presence of sectors that are even more labor-intensive than those producing traded goods.
机译:本文使用要素比例框架的简单且经过修改的版本,并着眼于发展中经济体的结构特征,试图调和许多改革后,自由化后国家中令人困惑的发展,由此而出现的收入不平等现象日益严重。经济的非正规化。为提高公共部门的效率并吸引对进口密集型出口部门的投资而采取的措施可能会增加租金工资和技术熟练的工资差距,这与简单的Heckscher-Ohlin-Stolper-Samuelson(HOSS)框架有关技能和技能的预测相悖。资本稀缺的国家。产生令人感兴趣的结果的共同点是,存在着比生产贸易商品的部门还要劳动密集的部门。

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